This periodic review has resulted in no rating action.

Ratings are supported by a wealthy, diversified economy, moderate public debt and strong external position. High private-sector indebtedness, exposure to global shocks and labour-market duality represent credit challenges.

This periodic review has resulted in no rating action.

Ratings are supported by a wealthy, diversified economy, moderate public debt and strong external position. High private-sector indebtedness, exposure to global shocks and labour-market duality represent credit challenges.

Monitoring review announcement

Ratings are supported by a wealthy, diversified economy, moderate public debt and strong external position. High private-sector indebtedness, rise of government debt, exposure to global shocks and labour-market duality represent credit challenges.

Monitoring review announcement

No action has been taken on the Kingdom of the Netherlands following a monitoring review.

Monitoring review announcement

The Netherlands’ wealthy, diversified and competitive economy, favourable public debt profile and resilient banking sector support the ratings. An ageing society, labour market segmentation and high private debt pose challenges.